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Prepare. Practice. Prevent. -- Oak Harbor Fire Department

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What will the City of Oak Harbor do when disaster strikes? We have a plan:

City of Oak Harbor Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan (CEMP) (1.20 MG PDF File)

This plan is the City’s emergency plan made in response to the heightened awareness, realities, and consequences to natural and technological hazards faced by the City. The plan provides definition and coordination of departmental responsibilities to prepare for, respond to, and recover from emergencies and disasters. The plan is written to comply with applicable federal and state regulations and the City of Oak Harbor Municipal Code Chapter 1.10.

The document is an all-hazards plan, intended for use in any emergency beyond the control or capability of ordinary departmental response. One key objective of the CEMP is to ensure the most effective use of all City resources during emergency operations

Page banner: photo of flames engulfing a house with the words "Are you prepared?"

Preparing Makes Sense. The likelihood that you and your family will survive a house fire depends as much on having a working smoke detector and an exit strategy, as on a well-trained fire department. The same is true for surviving a terrorist attack or other emergency. We must have the tools and plans in place to make it on our own, at least for a period of time, no matter where we are when disaster strikes. Just like having a working smoke detector, preparing for the unexpected makes sense. Get ready now.

What to have in your HEAD -- Household Disaster Plan. Think through and write down what you and your household will do in the event of a disaster. What needs to be done first? Where will you go, how will you find each other and communicate? Who will act as your out of state contact person? What is the emergency plan at work and at school? visit http://www.ready.gov for step by step directions on creating your household disaster plan.

What to have in your HAND -- Go Bag (one for each household member). A backpack you can grab in an instant, containing the basics for survival: copy of crucial documents (wallet sized household disaster plan, identification, medical information, doctor's name, insurance cards/policies, etc.), emergency cash and extra ATM card, bottled water and food, basic first aid kit and any medications necessary (one week supply), flashlight, radio, extra set of keys, special personal needs and something to do (game, book, etc.). see: http://www.72hours.org

What to have in your HOME -- 72 Hour Emergency Supply Kit. This kit includes items necessary for your household to be self-sufficient for three days, without outside assistance. Your kit should provide you with shelter, first-aid, food, water, and sanitation in the midst of a disaster. Items should be stored together in one portable container in an easily accessible area known to all household members and safe from rodents, theft, and earthquake. Whidbey Island residents are encouraged to store additional food, water and first-aid items within their home to sustain their household for a minimum of seven days (longer if possible). View Your Family Disaster Supply Kit (pdf file).


Publications there are many informative emergency preparedness websites, pdf files, and publications available to help you prepare your household for an emergency and/or disaster. If you could take all the information available and boil it down it would tell you this: get informed, make a plan and gather supplies. These publications and websites are excellent resources that will get you started and carry you through your preparation:

Disaster Preparedness Handbook (published by the Washington Military Department Emergency Management Division and Washington State Department of Health (rev. January 2005). Very clear and easy to use guide to emergency planning and response. Designed for Washington covering various emergencies: terrorism, biological agents, home dangers and weather and nature disasters (such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions). Call (800) 525-0127 to order a copy or view the PDF file online at www.emd.wa.gov.

Are You Ready? An In-Dept Guide to Citizens Preparedness (published by FEMA, August 2004). This is a large guide, divided by various types of disasters. You can view the guide on-line in PDF format at the www.ready.gov or order a FREE copy by calling 1 (800)BE-READY.

http://www.ready.gov -- government emergency preparedness main page, links to Department of Homeland Security and FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)

http://www.prepare.org -- established with the American Red Cross

http://www.redcross.org -- the American Red Cross. Lots of information, links to resources, see their tip of the day.

http://www.emd.wa.gov -- Washington Military Department of Emergency Management Division

http://www.doh.wa.gov -- Washington State Department of Health (links to their emergency preparedness site and publications)

http://www.islandcounty.net - the Island County Website. Look for the the Island County Department of Emergency Services (DES)

http://www.72hours.org -- this site is the San Francisco, CA Office of Emergency Services site. It is very clear and user-friendly and has just been named Best Government Website of 2006 by the International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences. Its definitely worth checking out.

http://www.doh.wa.gov/panflu -- a link to the Washington State Department of Health brochure Preparing for Pandemic Influenza: A personal and family guide. Learn all about pandemic influenza, what it is and how you can prepare for it.

We have many brochures and printed publications available at Station 81 in Oak Harbor.


Do you have and practice a HOME EVACUATION PLAN?

Do you maintain  DISASTER SUPPLIES?

Do you have a NOAA radio? Will you now how to use it?

Are you prepared for an EARTHQUAKE?

Is your mobile phone on  ICE?

Are you using preventative measures to make your home Child Safe?


NWR Radio Broadcast The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is a federal agency focused on the condition of the oceans and the atmosphere. It works together with the National Weather Service (NWS) to provide NOAA Weather Radio (NWR). NWR is an all-hazards public warning system, broadcasting forecasts, warnings and emergency information 24 hours a day directly to the public. A battery powered radio capable of receiving these broadcasts is a major step toward being prepared for most hazards.  A radio that can accept the S.A.M.E coding can provide the same warning while being used to receive other radio broadcasts.  For information on the S.A.M.E. coding and how S.A.M.E. works, please see http://nws.noaa.gov/nwrsame.

In the area of Island County, the NOAA weather radio broadcasts are best received on 162.425 MHZ , WWG-24. 

The S.A.M.E. code for Island County is: 053029.

All Hazards messages include:

  • Natural hazards (earthquakes, tsunami, volcano eruption, etc.)
  • Technological accidents (hazardous materials spills, chemical release, nuclear power failure, maritime accidents, etc.)
  • AMBER alerts -- America's Missing: Broadcast Emergency Response
  • Terrorist Attacks
  • and any issue where (1) pubic safety is involved, (2) the message comes from an official government source and (3) is time critical.

FEMA logo  FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) has produced a booklet titled, "Are Your Ready? An In-Depth Guide to Citizen Preparedness" that covers all areas in preparing for an emergency. A PDF of this workbook style booklet is available at: http://www.fema.gov/areyouready/index.shtm


The Department of Homeland Security has developed a website to help all Americans become prepared to face an emergency situation; visit www.ready.gov to learn what you can do to become more prepared.Ready.gove banner and logo: Preparing for terrorism makes sense. Get Ready Now.

 

 


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For information on preparing for all types of disasters, visit The Disaster Center, a website produced by The National Disaster Education Coalition:

[American Red Cross, FEMA, IAEM, IBHS, NFPA, NWS, USDA/CSREES, and USGS.]

 


Escape and Evacuation Plan

Home Escape Plan

  • Plan two escape routes from every room in your house.
  • Decide on one meeting place outside the house (for use during a household emergency, such as a fire)
  • Decide on another meeting place outside of your neighborhood; such as the library, community center, or church.
  • Practice the plan until everyone understands it.
  • Close all doors behind you as you leave.
  • Do not re-enter the house for any reason, until the emergency has passed.
  • Phone the 9-1-1 as soon as possible from a nearby phone.

Survival

  • Check a door for heat with the back of your hand before opening it. If there is heat and smoke on the other side close it again immediately.
  • Crawl low in smoke, the air is clearer and cooler at floor level.

If you are trapped in a room

  • Close the door and block the gaps with blankets or towels to stop the smoke getting in.
  • Go to the window, open it and attract attention (at ground floor level you can leave by the window).
  • If smoke gets heavy in the room lean out of the window to get fresh air.
  • At first floor level, as a last resort you can hang from the window sill and drop to the ground (bend your knees to reduce injury).
  • Always lower children to the ground first, never expect them to follow you

EVACUATE IMMEDIATELY WHEN YOU:

  • Are directed to do so by an emergency official.
  • Are in immediate danger.

WHEN YOU EVACUATE:

  • If there is time, secure your home: close and lock windows and doors, and unplug appliances before you leave. Authorities will instruct you if it is necessary to turn off utilities.
  • Wear sturdy shoes and comfortable, protective clothing such as long pants and long-sleeved shirts.
  • Take your Go Bag with you.
  • Do NOT use an elevator during a fire or other emergency unless directed to do so by emergency personnel. If power goes out or is shut off, you may become trapped.
  • Remember, evacuation routes change based on the emergency so stay tuned to the local news.
  • Go to the nearest safe place or shelter as soon as instructed.

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Child-Safe Home

Learn about twelve devices that you can use in your home to help protect children that live in or visit your home.

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Earthquake

Washington is Earthquake country. When the ground starts to shake, "STOP, COVER & HOLD".

Before :

  • Together with  members of your household, put together a disaster plan.
  • Assemble disaster supplies and store them in an easy-to-get to location.
  • Identify safe spots and danger zones in each room.
  • Consider buying earthquake insurance.
  • Know how to shut off all utilities.
  • Ensure your house is firmly anchored to its foundation.
  • Anchor overhead lighting fixtures.
  • Store breakable items on low shelves or in cabinets that can fasten shut.
  • Place large or heavy objects on lower shelves.
  • Fasten shelves to walls. Brace high and top-heavy objects.
  • Repair defective electrical wiring, leaky gas and inflexible utility connections.
  • Securely fasten water heaters and gas appliances.
  • Anchor wood burning stoves to the floor. Secure stove pipe to the flue exit and securely fasten stove pipe segments together.

During :

  • If indoors -- take cover under sturdy furniture or against an inside wall, and hold on, "Drop, Cover and Hold". Stay away from the kitchen!
  • If outdoors -- stay there. Move away from buildings, street lights and utility wires.
  • If outdoors near tall buildings -- step inside a doorway, drop down and cover your head and shoulders to protect yourself from falling glass and other debris.
  • In a high-rise building -- take cover under sturdy furniture away from windows and outside walls. Stay in the building on the same floor. An evacuation may not be necessary. Wait for instructions from safety personnel. Do not use elevators.
  • In a vehicle -- stop as quickly as safety permits, and stay in the vehicle. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses or utility wires.

After :

  • Check yourself and others for injuries.
  • Prepare for after shocks.
  • Wear study shoes to prevent injury.
  • Use flashlights or battery powered lanterns if the power is out.
  • If you smell gas or hear a hissing sound - open a window, leave the building and shut off the main gas valve outside.
  • If water pipes are damaged -- shut off the water supply at the main valve.
  • Check your home for structural damage to include the chimney.
  • Clean up spilled medicines, bleaches, and flammable liquids.
  • Visually inspect utility lines and appliances for damage.
  • Do not flush toilets until you know that sewage lines are intact.
  • Open cabinets cautiously. Beware of objects that can fall off shelves.
  • Use the phone only to report a life threatening emergency.
  • Listen to the radio for the latest emergency information.

Stay off the streets and avoid damaged areas, unless you have been asked to help by proper authority.

Washington State Emergency Management , A Division of Washington Military Department

 

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Oak Harbor Fire Department, 855 E. Whidbey Ave., Oak Harbor, WA 98277 -- (360) 279-4700

All rights reserved. This page was updated on September 05, 2007. Photo this page by J. Boyer, practice burn 2003